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''Personal Computer World'' (usually referred to as ''PCW'') (February 1978 - June 2009) was the first British computer magazine. Although for at least the last decade it contained a high proportion of Windows PC content (reflecting the state of the IT field), the magazine's title was not intended as a specific reference to this. At its inception in 1978 'personal computer' was still a generic term, and did not refer specifically to the Wintel (or 'IBM PC compatible') platform; in fact, such a thing did not exist at the time (the original IBM PC itself would not be launched for another three years). Similarly, the magazine was unrelated to the Amstrad PCW. ==History== ''PCW'' was founded by the Croatian-born Angelo Zgorelec〔("About the authors" ), visit-croatia.co.uk. Article retrieved 2006-11-24.〕 in 1978,〔("Founding Father" ), Personal Computer World (via visit-croatia.co.uk). Article retrieved 2006-11-24.〕 and was the first microcomputer magazine in Britain. PCW’s first cover model, in February 1978, was the Nascom-1, which also partly inspired Zgorelec to launch the magazine.〔 ''PCW'' went monthly from the second edition. Zgorelec went into partnership with Felix Dennis who published his first issue in September 1979.〔David Tebbutt, technical editor then editor〕 before selling the title to VNU in 1982.〔A Garrett in Goodge Street:The First 40 Years of Dennis Publishing and David Tebbutt〕 The magazine was later owned by Incisive Media, which announced its closure on 8 June 2009. As the magazine was launched four years before the first IBM PC (reviewed in the magazine in November 1981) the magazine originally covered early self-build microcomputers. It later expanded its coverage to all kinds of microcomputers from home computers to workstations, as the industry evolved. Regular features in the earlier years of the magazine were Guy Kewney's ''Newsprint'' section, ''Benchtests'' (in-depth computer reviews), ''Subset'', covering machine code programming, type-in program listings, ''Bibliofile'' (book reviews), the ''Computer Answers'' help column, ''Checkouts'' (brief hardware reviews) ''TJ's Workshop'' (for terminal junkies), ''Screenplay'' for game reviews and ''Banks' Statement'', the regular column from Martin Banks.〔(The PCW index ) 1978-June 1989〕 The cover style, with a single photo or illustration dominating the page, was adopted soon after its launch and continued until the early 1990s. The cover photos were often humorous, such as showing each new computer made by Sinclair being used by chimpanzees, a tradition that started with the ZX81.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=What happened to PCW magazine - An Obituary by Gordon Laing )〕 PCW eagerly promoted new computers as they appeared, including the BBC Micro.〔''The Register'', 11 June 2009, (RIP Personal Computer World )〕 The magazine also sponsored the Personal Computer World Show, an annual trade fair held in London every September from 1978 to 1989. The magazine underwent a major reader marketing push in 1992, resulting in its circulation figure rising from a middle-ranking 80,000 to more than 155,000 at a time when personal computing was becoming hugely popular thanks to Windows 3.1 and IBM PC clones flooding the market. PCW battled with rivals Computer Shopper, PC Direct, PC Magazine and PC Pro for several thousand pages of advertising each month, resulting in magazines that could run to over 700 pages. The magazine typically came with a cover-mounted CD-ROM or DVD-ROM, the latter containing additional content. Although the magazines themselves were identical, the DVD version cost more than the CD-ROM version. During a brief period in 2001, the magazine was (effectively) sold as 'PCW' as part of a major overhaul of the magazine design and content, but this abbreviation was dropped from the cover after just a few issues. The content also reverted from having been a bit more consumer electronics focused to return to its roots. The magazine changed (both in terms of style and content) on many occasions after its launch. The last major change took place with the November 2005 issue, when the magazine was relaunched with an updated look (including glossier paper and a redesigned layout), new features, fewer advertising pages, and a slightly higher price tag. Editors of the 1990s include Guy Swarbrick, Ben Tisdall, Simon Rockman, (Gordon Laing ) and Riyad Emeran. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Personal Computer World」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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